Temel olarak serileştirme aşağıdaki kod ile anlaşılabilir ancak birazcık daha detaylı bilgi için biraz daha aşağıdaki kod yardımcı olacaktır.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
[Serializable]
public class Ornek
{
public string Adi { get; set; }
public void calis()
{
}
}
class Program
{
public static Ornek o = new Ornek() { Adi = "cem" };
private static void Main(string[] args)
{
json();
}
public static void json()
{
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(o);
Console.WriteLine(json);
}
public static void binary()
{
BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
FileStream stream = File.Create("c:\\temp\\test.txt");
Console.WriteLine("Serializing vector");
formatter.Serialize(stream, o);
stream.Close();
}
public static void xml(){
XmlSerializer x = new XmlSerializer(o.GetType());
x.Serialize(Console.Out, o);
}
}
}
/* ÇIKTILARIMIZ:
* XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ibm857"?>
<Ornek xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://w
ww.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<Adi>cem</Adi>
</Ornek>
*
* BINARY
ÿÿÿÿ JConsoleApplication1, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null ConsoleApplication1.Ornek <Adi>k__BackingField cem
*
* JSON
{"Adi":"cem"}
*/
Kodumuz şöyle olacak:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace ConsoleApplication7
{
[Serializable]
public class Basit
{
public char c = 'a';
public byte b = (byte)'a';
private char privateAmaBinaryFormatterSerilestirir_SoapFormatterSerilestirmez = (char)65;
[XmlElement(DataType = "string", ElementName="ADI")] // XSD tanımlamaları
public string Adi = "isimsiz";
[NonSerialized] // BinaryFormatter private'a bakmaksızın serileştirdiği için [NonSerialized] ile işaretliyoruzki, serileştirmesin
private byte NonSerialized_isaretli_BinaryFormatter_Serilestirmez = 1;
}
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
var b = BinaryFormatla_seri_deseri_lestir();
var s = SoapFormatla_seri_deseri_lestir();
var x = XML_seri_deseri_lestir();
/*
* Binary Serialization
* Serialization can be defined as the process of storing the state of an object to a storage medium.
* During this process,
* the public and private fields of the object
* and the name of the class,
* including the assembly containing the class,
* are converted to a stream of bytes, which is then written to a data stream.
* When the object is subsequently deserialized, an exact clone of the original object is created.
* When implementing a serialization mechanism in an object-oriented environment, you have to make a number of tradeoffs between ease of use and flexibility.
* The process can be automated to a large extent, provided you are given sufficient control over the process.
*/
/*
* XML and SOAP Serialization
* XML serialization converts (serializes) the public fields and properties of an object,
* or the parameters and return values of methods,
* into an XML stream that conforms to a specific XML Schema definition language (XSD) document.
* XML serialization results in strongly typed classes with public properties and fields that are converted to a serial format (in this case, XML) for storage or transport.
*/
}
private static Basit XML_seri_deseri_lestir()
{
Type t = Type.GetType("ConsoleApplication7.Basit");
XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(t);
FileStream fs = new FileStream("XmlSer.xml",FileMode.OpenOrCreate);
ser.Serialize(fs,new Basit());
fs.Close();
Basit x = (Basit) ser.Deserialize(new FileStream("XmlSer.xml", FileMode.Open));
return x;
}
private static Basit SoapFormatla_seri_deseri_lestir()
{
SoapFormatter soapFmt = new SoapFormatter();
FileStream fs = new FileStream("basit.xml", FileMode.OpenOrCreate);
soapFmt.Serialize(fs, new Basit());
fs.Close();
FileStream fs1 = new FileStream("basit.xml", FileMode.Open);
Basit s = (Basit)soapFmt.Deserialize(fs1);
return s;
}
private static Basit BinaryFormatla_seri_deseri_lestir()
{
BinaryFormatter binaryFmt = new BinaryFormatter();
FileStream fs = new FileStream("basit.bin", FileMode.OpenOrCreate);
binaryFmt.Serialize(fs, new Basit());
fs.Close();
FileStream fs1 = new FileStream("basit.bin", FileMode.Open);
Basit b = (Basit)binaryFmt.Deserialize(fs1);
return b;
}
}
}
ve çıktılardan önce dönen değişkenler şöyle:
Dosyalardaki çıktılar ise:
BINARY Formatlı Çıktının HEX Görünümü:
SOAP XML Çıktısı:
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:clr="http://schemas.microsoft.com/soap/encoding/clr/1.0" SOAP-ENV:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">
<SOAP-ENV:Body>
<a1:Basit id="ref-1" xmlns:a1="http://schemas.microsoft.com/clr/nsassem/ConsoleApplication7/ConsoleApplication7%2C%20Version%3D1.0.0.0%2C%20Culture%3Dneutral%2C%20PublicKeyToken%3Dnull">
<c>a</c>
<b>97</b>
<privateAmaBinaryFormatterSerilestirir_SoapFormatterSerilestirmez>A</privateAmaBinaryFormatterSerilestirir_SoapFormatterSerilestirmez>
<Adi id="ref-3">isimsiz</Adi>
</a1:Basit>
</SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
XML Çıktısı:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Basit xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<c>97</c>
<b>97</b>
<ADI>isimsiz</ADI>
</Basit>
